DENGUE FEVER :CAUSES SYMPTOMS AND TREATMENT.
TO DAY's topic is dengue
an acute infectious disease that is characterized by headache severe joint pain and a rash that is caused by a single-stranded RNA virus of the genus flavivirus or species dengue virus transmitted by mosquitoes of the genus 80s called also break bone fever dandy fever or dengue fever Symptoms
symptoms such as a cough sore throat or nasal congestion
these symptoms usually last for three to seven days at which point the fever
breaks after the fever breaks people either start to get better or get much
worse developing severe dengue according to the World Health Organization guidelines
any of the following symptoms are warning signs that may signal the development of severe dengue often called dengue hemorrhagic fever or dhf abdominal pain or tenderness persistent vomiting lethargy or restlessness mucosal bleeding such as bleeding gum or nosebleeds liver enlargement fluid accumulation in the lungs or abdomen as
shown by x-rays or ultrasound dengue hemorrhagic fever dengue hemorrhagic fever or dhf is the most serious form of dengue infection VHF is a clinical syndrome defined by four key features increased permeability of blood vessels leading to plasma leakage into the.
surrounding tissues and lack of plasma
In the bloodstream which makes the blood more concentrated low blood platelet
count fever that lasts for two to seven days tendency towards severe or
hemorrhagic bleeding severe bleeding or hemorrhage isn't the most dangerous
symptom of dhf the most life-threatening
TREATMENT
treatment options for dengue will only manage its symptoms pain relievers that
don't make bleeding worse may be taken intravenous or IV fluids may be given to
help prevent shock but frequent blood draws and other assessments must be
performed to make sure the IV fluids aren't making the person sicker dengue
fever vaccine the first dengue vaccine dank vaccine was made available in
Mexico in December of 2015 this live
vaccine which covers all four dengue subtypes is given to people ages 9 to 45
as a three dose series ding back SIA has been shown to prevent about 59% of
dengue cases
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